In Queens, New York (Queens County), the investment conversation starts with a regulatory reality: whole-home short-term rental is effectively prohibited for non-owner-occupied investment properties. That narrows the real question to a long-term rental one, houses or apartments, and at what bedroom count, which is where the yield gap actually matters. Apartments carry lower entry prices relative to rents than houses do, so their gross yields come in higher across most bedroom counts.
Short-term rentals heavily restricted in New York. Investment properties generally not permitted; may require owner occupancy, specific zoning, or other conditions (permit required, about $150). NYC Local Law 18 (2023) effectively bans most short-term rentals under 30 days. Hosts must register, be present during stays, and may host no more than 2 guests. Entire-home rentals under 30 days are prohibited.
A median 3-bed house in Queens sits at roughly $992,000 against about $2,700 a month in rent, for a gross yield near 3.1%. A 2-bed apartment sits at roughly $355,000 with about $2,100 a month, a very different price-to-rent ratio. Note these are gross figures before HOA fees on apartments and before any operating costs on either.
These are borough medians across 63 ZIP codes. Your specific neighborhood in Astoria, Long Island City, Jamaica or Rego Park may sit well above or below.
Bedroom-by-Bedroom Long-Term Rental Comparison
Short-term rental figures are omitted below because NYC Local Law 18 (2023) effectively bans entire-home stays under 30 days. Long-term rental is the only viable strategy for a typical investor.
Borough medians across 63 ZIP codes. Gross yields before HOA (apartments) and before operating costs. Short-term rental columns omitted: entire-home stays under 30 days prohibited under NYC Local Law 18.
Warning: Do not model Airbnb or short-term rental income on these properties. Hosts must register, be present during the stay, and are capped at two guests. An investor who is not living on site cannot legally run a short-term rental in Queens.
Why Apartments Yield More on Long-Term Rental
The mechanism is entry price. A 2-bed apartment in Queens at around $355,000 collects about $2,100 a month, while a 3-bed house at about $992,000 collects about $2,700. Rents for larger houses do not scale up in proportion to the land and square footage you are buying, so the price-to-rent ratio tilts in the apartment's favor. That structural gap is what you see repeated across most bedroom counts in the table above.
HOA fees narrow the effective gap. Budget roughly $3,900 a year in common charges for a 2-bed Queens apartment, and expect more in full-service, doormanned buildings in Long Island City or newer Astoria towers. Once HOA, special assessments, and reserve contributions come out of the gross rent, the apartment advantage shrinks but does not vanish in most ZIP codes.
Condo association rules can override whatever the city permits. Many Queens co-ops and condos restrict or prohibit leasing outright, or require board approval on every tenant, or cap the share of units that can be rented at any time. Before you buy for investment, read the offering plan, bylaws, and house rules, a yield on paper disappears if the board will not let you lease.
How Yields Move with Bedroom Count
For houses, bigger is not automatically better on a percentage basis. Read across the house columns and you will see whether yields hold steady, compress, or lift as you move from 1-bed to 4+ bed. In Queens, larger houses are concentrated in Bayside, Jamaica Estates, and parts of Forest Hills where family buyers bid prices up faster than rents follow, which tends to flatten or compress yields at the top end.
For apartments, the yield pattern typically peaks in the 1-bed and 2-bed range where rental demand from young professionals and couples is deepest. At 4+ bedrooms, apartment inventory thins out sharply, a handful of large pre-war classic sixes and newer penthouses, and the small sample can pull the median in either direction. Treat the 4+ bed apartment figure as directional rather than definitive.
Suburb-Level Variation Is Where the Real Decisions Happen
Borough medians hide the spread. The top-yielding Queens ZIP in our data is Rego Park (11374) at 6.8% on a $559,000 purchase, followed by Jamaica (11433) at 6.2% and Springfield Gardens (11413) at 6.0%. The Long Island City and Astoria ZIPs along the waterfront sit at the opposite end, higher prices, lower gross yields, but stronger appreciation histories. The dashboard shows suburb-level data for every bedroom count and property type, so you can compare within the specific area you are evaluating.
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What the Table Does Not Capture
- HOA fees: Estimated at around $3,900 per year for a 2-bed apartment in Queens, not deducted from the gross yields in the table above. Full-service buildings in Long Island City commonly run well above that figure.
- Capital appreciation: Houses usually outperform apartments on long-term value growth because you own the land. In Queens specifically, single-family houses in Jamaica Estates, Forest Hills Gardens, and Malba have historically compounded faster than condos in the same catchment.
- Renovation potential: Houses offer optionality, attic conversions, rear extensions, basement legalisation, and in some zones adding a legal second unit, that apartments cannot match. An apartment owner is constrained by the four walls and the board.
- Financing constraints: Some lenders will not write mortgages on very small studio apartments, on co-ops with low owner-occupancy ratios, or on buildings with pending litigation. Pre-war co-ops in particular can have board financial requirements that exceed what the bank requires.
- 4+ bed data breadth: The 4+ bed category bundles 4, 5, and 6+ bedroom listings. A small number of outlier properties, especially on the apartment side where large units are rare, can pull the median in either direction.
Queens Is a Premium Appreciation Market, Not a Cash-Flow One
The Queens county median sale price of about $992,000 is roughly three times the New York State median of about $294,000 and well above the US median of about $243,000. Gross yields at 3.6% sit below the state median of 5.3% and the national median of 5.3%. That is the defining feature of Queens as an investment market: you are not buying for immediate cash flow, you are buying into one of the deepest, most liquid rental demand pools in the country and betting on appreciation, amortisation, and rent growth over a decade-plus hold.
That framing changes the house-vs-apartment calculus. If cash flow is the goal, the apartment's higher gross yield matters and the HOA friction is the price you pay for it. If long-term capital appreciation is the goal, the single-family house on its own lot, in a neighborhood like Forest Hills, Bayside, or Douglaston, has historically been the stronger vehicle, even at a lower running yield. Most serious Queens investors pick a strategy first, then let that strategy pick the property type.
For reference, see data sources and the market score methodology. You can also explore rental data in the dashboard to filter by ZIP code, bedroom count, and property type.
Data reflects market conditions as of June 2026.
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This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered financial or legal advice. Regulations and market conditions change frequently. Verify current rules with local authorities before making investment decisions.
Methodology and Assumptions
Defaults used in the figures above. All inputs are adjustable in the dashboard.
How available nights are determined
Available nights default to 330 per year, reflecting an active operator with minimal blocked time. Where local regulations cap whole-home short-term lets (for example New York City 30-day minimum stays and San Francisco un-hosted 90-night caps), the cap is applied. In markets where short-term rental requires owner-occupancy or is otherwise prohibited for investment properties, available nights drop to zero.
How occupancy is measured
The percentage of available nights that get booked, drawn from market data. A property listed for 200 nights with 100 bookings shows 50% occupancy. Adjustable in the dashboard.
Long-term rental management default
Defaults to self-managed (zero management fee), reflecting the most common arrangement for US individual investors. The dashboard slider lets you add a property manager fee if you plan to outsource.
Short-term rental management default
Set to self-managed (zero management fee) by default, the most common arrangement for individual investors. Hiring a professional manager typically costs around 20% of gross revenue and reduces net yield proportionally. Toggle in the dashboard.
How property tax is calculated
Calculated as a percentage of property value, varying by state and county. California properties show lower effective rates due to Proposition 13's 1% cap on assessed value. Property tax sits with the owner; long-term tenants do not pay it.
Local regulations
Check state, county, and HOA rules before investing; these change frequently. The regulations summary in this article reflects the latest data we hold. Always verify the live position with the local authority.
Sampling and data sources
Short-term rental yield figures reflect properties currently listed on short-term rental platforms. In high-tourism markets, listings tend to concentrate in central postcodes, which can pull city-median yields above what residential areas of the same city would achieve. Yields for any specific suburb may differ significantly from the city-wide median.
For metric definitions and broader methodology, see the About page.