The short-term rental gross revenue premium in Cook County (Illinois) is 154% for a 3-bed house, but that headline number obscures the cost reality. This article breaks down every annual expense for both a 3-bed house and a 2-bed apartment, side by side against long-term rental income, because the two property types carry materially different cost structures. Apartments add HOA fees but come with a substantially lower entry price of $192,887 versus $483,049 for a house.
A 3-Bed House Nets 3.7% After All Short-Term Rental Costs
The table below shows annual operating costs for a self-managed 3-bed house in Cook County, comparing short-term rental (Airbnb) against a traditional long-term rental. Both columns assume owner management with no agent fees.
| Short-term rental | Long-term rental | |
|---|---|---|
| Property price | $483,049 | $483,049 |
| Gross revenue | $53,988 | $20,253 |
| Airbnb fees (15.5%) | $8,368 | — |
| Insurance | $4,398 | $2,898 |
| Maintenance | $7,357 | $4,710 |
| Utilities | $2,928 | — |
| Property tax | $9,567 | $9,567 |
| Short-term rental tax | $3,374 | — |
| Total costs | $35,992 | $17,175 |
| Net income | $17,996 | $3,078 |
| Net yield | 3.7% | 0.6% |
Property Tax and Airbnb Fees Consume Most of the House Premium
Cook County's property tax rate of 2.0% is among the highest in the country, creating a substantial fixed cost of $9,567 per year regardless of rental strategy. For short-term rentals, the Airbnb host fee of 15.5% takes $8,368 off gross revenue before any other cost is considered (other platforms charge differently: Vrbo takes roughly 5%, while Booking.com charges around 15%). The short-term rental also carries higher insurance at $4,398 versus $2,898 for a long-term rental, and utilities of $2,928 fall entirely on the host rather than the tenant. Short-term rental maintenance runs higher at $7,357 compared to $4,710 for a long-term rental, reflecting the cost of furnishing replacement and guest wear.
The long-term rental side faces its own squeeze. Cook County's gross long-term rental yield of 4.4% compares to a national median of 4.9%, and once operating costs are deducted, the net yield drops to 0.6%. The high property tax rate is the primary culprit, consuming a large portion of annual rent before any other costs.
A 2-Bed Apartment Adds HOA but Costs Less to Buy
Apartments offer a lower entry point at $192,887, but they introduce HOA fees that houses do not carry. Here is the same cost breakdown for a self-managed 2-bed apartment in Cook County.
| Short-term rental | Long-term rental | |
|---|---|---|
| Property price | $192,887 | $192,887 |
| Gross revenue | $34,249 | $13,952 |
| Airbnb fees (15.5%) | $5,309 | — |
| Insurance | $2,500 | $752 |
| Maintenance | $3,538 | $1,881 |
| Utilities | $2,489 | $498 |
| Property tax | $3,820 | $3,820 |
| Short-term rental tax | $2,141 | — |
| HOA fees | $2,752 | $2,752 |
| Total costs | $22,548 | $9,703 |
| Net income | $11,701 | $4,249 |
| Net yield | 6.1% | 2.2% |
Lower Entry Price Partially Offsets the Apartment's HOA Drag
The core trade-off between houses and apartments in Cook County comes down to entry price versus ongoing costs. An apartment at $192,887 requires significantly less capital than a house at $483,049, but the apartment carries annual HOA fees of $2,752 that houses avoid entirely. HOA is a fixed cost that applies regardless of whether you run a short-term or long-term rental, so it compresses margins on both strategies equally.
For short-term rentals, the 3-bed house nets 3.7% while the 2-bed apartment nets 6.1%. On the long-term rental side, the house yields 0.6% versus 2.2% for the apartment. These are city-wide medians; individual neighborhoods diverge significantly. The dashboard shows neighborhood-level data for every bedroom count and property type, which is where the real variation shows up.
Short-Term Rental Only Breaks Even at 24% Occupancy
For the 3-bed house, the gross break-even occupancy (the point at which short-term rental gross revenue matches long-term rental annual income) is 24%. This is a floor, not a target. The market median occupancy across Cook County's 167 ZIP codes sits at 61%, providing a substantial buffer above break-even. That said, occupancy varies sharply by neighborhood and season; properties near downtown Chicago or O'Hare tend to run higher, while suburban locations may sit closer to the floor.
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Management Costs Eat Roughly 22% of Short-Term Rental Revenue
The tables above assume self-management, which is realistic for a local owner with one or two properties but less practical for remote investors. For a 3-bed house, hiring a short-term rental manager adds approximately $11,877 per year (roughly 22% of gross revenue), which drops the net yield to 1.3%. Professional management covers guest communication, cleaning coordination, pricing optimization, and listing management, but the cost is substantial.
On the long-term rental side, a property manager typically charges around 9% of collected rent, adding roughly $1,913 per year and reducing the net yield to 0.2%. The gap between self-managed and professionally managed yields is larger for short-term rentals because the management fee is a percentage of a higher gross revenue figure. Investors who plan to hire management from day one should use these adjusted yields as their baseline, not the self-managed figures in the tables above.
Tax Deductions Offset Some of the Cost Burden
Illinois has no state income tax on rental income beyond the flat state rate, which simplifies the picture relative to states with progressive rental income brackets. Rental property owners can claim depreciation on the building's value (not the land) over 27.5 years, which creates a non-cash deduction of approximately $14,052 per year based on a depreciable building value of $386,439 (roughly 80% of the purchase price in this market). All operating costs shown in the tables above, including insurance, maintenance, property tax, and Airbnb fees, are deductible against rental income on Schedule E. Consult a tax professional for your specific situation, as depreciation recapture applies on sale and individual circumstances vary. You can model after-tax returns by entering your marginal tax rate on the dashboard.
Regulations Allow Short-Term Rentals with Local Licensing
Illinois has no statewide STR ban. Chicago requires licensing. Other municipalities may have their own rules. State and local hotel taxes apply. The short-term rental tax rate is 6.3%, though total tax burden varies across Cook County's municipalities (notes indicate the combined rate ranges from approximately 6.2% to 17.0% depending on local levies). Before purchasing, verify current licensing requirements and any building-specific restrictions with the relevant municipality. Apartment buyers should also check whether their HOA or condo association permits short-term rentals, as building rules can override municipal permissiveness.
Transaction costs including closing costs and transfer taxes apply on purchase. Cook County and the City of Chicago both impose real estate transfer taxes that add to acquisition costs. Check with a local real estate attorney for current rates specific to your municipality.
Cook County's High Costs Reward Careful Neighborhood Selection
Cook County's combination of high property taxes, substantial insurance costs, and the Airbnb fee structure means the gap between gross and net yields is wider than in many US markets. The short-term rental gross yield of 11.2% drops to 3.7% net for a 3-bed house; the long-term rental gross yield of 4.4% drops to 0.6% net. That makes neighborhood selection critical. The highest-yielding neighborhoods show gross yields of 16.2% in Englewood (60621) and 14.4% in Harvey (60426), while other areas sit well below the county median. The highest-yielding neighborhoods diverge significantly from the county median, making neighborhood selection the most important variable. Investors considering nearby markets may also find useful comparisons in peer counties across Illinois.
Data reflects market conditions as of April 2026. For methodology details, see the market score methodology and data sources pages.
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This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered financial or legal advice. Regulations and market conditions change frequently. Verify current rules with local authorities before making investment decisions.